mi. Size: Scotland measures 441 km (274 miles) from north to south. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a 96-mile (154-kilometre) border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, the North Sea to the northeast and east, and the Irish Sea to . Edinburgh/Area You see, the surface of a sphere cannot be represented as a plane without some form of distortion. Lowest point: Loch Morar (310 metres deep), Shortest river(s): River Morar and Scavaig River on Skye, both a few hundred metres, Largest Lake: Loch Lomond 60sq km (40 km long). The size of this economy can be calculated as follows: (price of apples * kilos of apples bought) + (price of bread * bread loaves bought) = (1*10) + (2*5) = 10 + 10 = 20. That's the question on the latest billboards from Yes Scotland - the campaign trying to persuade people to vote for independence on 18 September. [30] However an increasing birth rate[31] and higher levels of inward migration to Scotland have reversed the decline and contributed to the recent population growth. This article was written by Laurence Brown. Moreover, this tableas well as those of the other 49 statesis subject to revision, correction, and/or updates as and when such alterations are needed. How does Scotland rank in size compared to US states? It does research and makes recommendations to help countries across the globe to grow economically. The national symbols are the Thistle (left) and blue flag with Saltire (Saint Andrews Cross) right. Mapped out: In total there are 11 U.S. states that are bigger than Britain, including Alaska, Texas, Oregon, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, California and Michigan. [1] Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha ( United Kingdom) London's Metropolitan Police is by far the largest police force in the United Kingdom with 33,984 officers in 2022. Maps are deceiving. Wiki User. A value for what's being done each day by everyone going to work. [15] The west coast in particular is heavily indented, with long promontories separated by fjordlike sea lochs. If oil revenues are included in GDP figures, Scotland is shown to generate more per head of population than the UK as a whole. Geography Stats. The Old Red Sandstones were laid down in low-lying areas during this period. [5] On the longest day of the year there is no complete darkness over the northern isles of Scotland. The USA and China are both approximately 40 times larger than the UK. The Scottish Lowlands can be further subdivided into the Southern Uplands, an area of rolling farmland and high moorland, and the lowland farmland of the Central Belt and eastern Scotland. The claim that an independent Scotland would be one of the world's richest countries is based on a league table which places Scotland 14th in the world in terms of GDP per person, ahead of France, China, and the UK. The Atlantic Ocean borders the west coast and the North Sea is to the east. The mainland of Scotland has 6,160 miles (9,910 km) of coastline. Smaller than England but larger in terms of area and population than Wales and Northern. This measures the size of the economy, but not how rich that country is, because if a country has a big economy, but lots of people to share the wealth between, then each person is poorer on average. The highlands were also pushed up as a result of this collision, and may have been as high as the modern-day Alps at this time. [35] Conversely, islands such as Tiree, Skye and Eigg experienced increases in their respective populations over the same decade. Scotland is relatively small in area compared to the United States. "What would you say to living in one of the world's wealthiest nations?". Republic of Ireland: 27,133 sq. The major division of Scotland is the Highland Boundary Fault, which separates the land into 'highland' to the north and west, and 'lowland' to the south and east. As one of the constituent countries of the United Kingdom, Scotland is represented by Members of Parliament at the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster, London. [35], There are seven cities in Scotland; Glasgow, Edinburgh, Aberdeen, Dundee, Inverness, Perth and Stirling. Area council area, 102 square miles (264 square km). Here we break down some of the key figures. Why Do Americans Pronounce It "Aluminum"? It's this list of GDP per person that the Scottish government is quoting as part of the referendum debate, as Scotland, with its relatively small population, would rank 14th in the world according to a table produced by the OECD - the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development. With a population of 5.3 million, there are as many people in the entire country of Scotland as there are in the state of Colorado. Human error to blame for train crash - Greek PM, At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece. The main points of the Scottish mainland are: It is often yet incorrectly stated that John o' Groats is the most northerly point of mainland Scotland. Source: www.lostinthepond.com How does england compare in size to the united states? [5] Vigorous Atlantic depressions, also known as European windstorms, are a common feature of the autumn and winter in Scotland. [38] At the same time, Glasgow, Dundee and Aberdeen all witnessed population decline. The Living Costs and Food Survey shows that, on average, Scots spend less on food than the rest of the UK, but more on alcohol and tobacco. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. A Guide to the Scottish Highlands Islands and Mainland. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. A more detailed coastline can introduce . London, however, has much more room for its inhabitants it's 138 square miles bigger than NYC. [12] The geographical centre of the mainland alone lies near the peak of Schiehallion. Is Scotland bigger than Maine? For more details, see an in-depth How big is Scotland compared to Canada? If it were part of our country, it would be the 41st largest and is closest in size to South Carolina. Pop. The two continents gradually collided, joining Scotland to the area which would become England and Europe. It is so large, in fact, that 11 of its states separately possess. [32] However Scotland is a highly urbanised country, with 82% of the population living in settlements of 3,000 people or more. Scotland Latest analysis by Scottish Government statisticians suggests that, in 2017, Scotland's GNI per capita was equal to 94.5% of Scottish GDP. France and Italy country comparison | France vs Italy, What is the largest city on the coast of Lake Michigan? Gers figures for 2011-1 say that when a geographical share of North Sea revenue is included, Scotland accounts for 9.9% of UK public sector revenue. The geography of Scotland is varied, from rural lowlands to unspoilt uplands, and from large cities to sparsely inhabited islands. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Scotland is relatively small in area compared to the United States. Coastline: 13,115 km (8,149 miles) Land Area: (land) 30,251 sq miles (78,352 sq km) (water) 356 sq miles (930 sq km). [28], According to the General Register Office for Scotland, the total population of Scotland stood at 5,168,500 in June 2008, an increase of 2.1% since the census of April 2001. But how much do you know about the country? [5] Scotland is warmed by the North Atlantic Drift and given the northerly location of the country, experiences much milder conditions than areas on similar latitudes, such as Labrador in Canadawhere icebergs are a common feature in winter.[5]. [35][36] Other island populations range down to very low levels on certain small isles. Average temperatures are lower than in the rest of Great Britain, with the coldest ever UK temperature of 27.2C (17.0F) recorded at Braemar in the Grampian Mountains, on 10 January 1982 and also at Altnaharra, Highland, on 30 December 1995. Ben Macdui and Braeriach are, respectively, the second and third tallest peaks in Scotland. The gross domestic product (GDP) of Scotland in 2006 is estimated to have been 124 billion,[47] resulting a per capita GDP of approximately 24,000. Located in Northern Europe, Scotland comprises the northern third of the island of Great Britain as well as 790 surrounding islands encompassing the major archipelagos of the Shetland Islands, Orkney Islands and the Inner and Outer Hebrides. Scotland is the second largest country in Great Britain. The mainland of Scotland has 6,160 miles (9,910km) of coastline. Data is taken from the United Nations Statistics Division. The GDP per person figures also do not show how wealth is spread out within a country. And although the details of any post-independence settlement are still up in the air until Scotland makes up its mind, we do know one thing that they will definitely have more of north of the border. More answers. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. This week, we're going to assess how the state of Coloradoitself just bigger than England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland combinedshapes up against the UK in each of the data areas listed below. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a 96-mile (154 km) border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, the North Sea to the northeast and the Irish Sea to the south. Wyoming, home to Yellowstone National Park, is three per cent bigger than the UK, as is the lake-ridden easterly state of Michigan. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. So, would an independent Scotland be rich or not? [3] Separated by the North Channel, the island of Ireland lies 13 nautical miles (24 kilometres) from Mull of Kintyre on the Scottish mainland. Despite any suggestiveness of the etymons "high" and "low", the division of Highlands and Lowlands does not thoroughly correspond either to elevation or to latitude in the sense of Northern Scotland and Southern Scotland being "upper" and "lower" (as north and south are often termed in various countries), and yet interestingly, the division does bear some noticeable degree of correspondence to both elevation and latitude, with upward and northward both tending toward stronger Highlander identity, more preservation of Gaelic versus Scots, and other political differentials (e.g., in previous centuries, degree of Unionism, degree of Jacobitism, and others). A list that just compares total GDP would usually have the biggest countries at the top. With a total area of almost 3.8 million square miles, the United States is approximately 40 times the size of the United Kingdom, which itself is comprised of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Montana is 56 per cent larger, New Mexico 29 per cent and Arizona 21 per cent. Meanwhile, the population of United Kingdom is ~65.8 million people (60.6 million fewer people live in Ireland). Pop. From east to west it varies from 38.8 km to 248 km. The population of Scotland is on the lower side. And Scotland has a population one tenth the size https://england.nhs.uk . The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. India is 13 times bigger. Aside from the mainland, Scotland also includes over 790 islands. The overall coastline including the islands is 10,000 km! This figure was then inserted into the list to compare with other countries. What state is closest to the size of Scotland? These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. This means people can see the comparative wealth of Scotland if it was as an independent country. Football, Rugby, Cricket, Tennis, and hockey are the most popular sports in England. Queen (of the UK): Queen Elizabeth II The east coast has several significant estuaries and is home to nature reserves including the Ythan Estuary and Fowlsheugh, both of which have been designated as Important Bird Areas. The figure above reflects the UK Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) adjacent to Scotland, which accounts for 63% of the UK EEZ. England is a country that is part of the united kingdom. 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