weight of concrete per cubic foot
The weight of the concrete depends upon the air and moisture content it contains and 52 to 103 lbs per cubic foot is the cement density. The weight concrete can support, depends on its thickness. One cubic foot of concrete weighs about 150 pounds but one cubic yard of concrete weighs about 4,000 pounds. 1 cubic yard of concrete equals 27 cubic feet. A cubic foot is a 3 dimensional volume measurement. 1920 kg per cubic meter is the density of lightweight concrete. Concrete mix designs are all slightly different but in general terms, concrete weighs 150 lbs (pounds) per 1 cubic foot. The actual weight of the concrete is determined by its density which will increase or decrease a little depending on aggregate, water, cement, and air used to make the concrete mixture. Solid asphalt weighs slightly less at 3,960 pounds per cubic yard. Therefore, 8 cubic feet of concrete weighs approximately 1200 pounds. Required fields are marked *. Geotechnical Engineering (4) This is referred to as a 1:3:3 mix. ft. of surface area. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. That means a concrete of 2 foot width, 2 foot height, and 2 foot length will have a weight of 300 pounds (if it is a solid slab). Now obviously when concrete has water, it will be heavier than if it is dry. In most cases, a decrease in concrete density results in a reduction of concrete strength. The total weight on the scale will now be 1.05kg. All you need to know is the slabs thickness multiplied by its surface square footage. That means a concrete of 8 foot width, 8 foot height, and 8 foot length will have a weight of 1200 pounds (if it is a solid slab). Now, as weight of concrete per cubic foot is 150 pounds, so we can solve above as. A 4-inch thick concrete can support upto 40 pounds of weight. It is decided by the concretes dimensions and the concretes compressive strength that a slab can support the weight. For a broken concrete, the weight of 6 cubic feet will be 675 = 450 pounds. Therefore, 3 cubic feet of concrete weighs approximately 450 pounds. Required fields are marked *. ft. The volume is simply the area (A = L*W) times the depth (D). 150 lbs X 0.166 = 24.9 pounds per square foot at 2 inches thick. So, if youre looking to know, how much does a 4 inch slab of concrete weight per square foot? What does 1 cubic foot of concrete weigh? As per the above formula, we first have to find out cubic feet in a 40lbs concrete bag. It weighs roughly 18 pounds per square foot for conventional weight concrete and about 14.5 lbs per square foot for lightweight concrete. Change the mix and you could end up as high as 200 pounds or as low as 60 pounds. This means itll be heavier because stone is the heaviest ingredient. Static weight of the slab Load bearing capacity of the final floor finish. Concrete cost per square foot. https://homesteady.com/12956483/how-to-calculate-a-concrete-pad-load, https://askinglot.com/how-much-load-can-a-slab-of-concrete-hold. (this gives you the depth in feet.) Civil Engineering (3) To finish off the concrete cylinder, use either a sulfur mortar or neoprene cover. How many 80lb bags of concrete make a yard? Dry, loose dirt weighs about 76 pounds per cubic foot, while moist, loose dirt weighs 78 pounds per cubic foot. For a broken concrete, the weight of 8 cubic feet will be 875 = 600 pounds. b) put on a scale 1kg of a cured and dry cement block and soak it with 50g of water. Take the thickness of your concrete and divide it by 12. So this is calculated that a 6-inch thick slab weighs 72.5 pounds per square foot. These are dry weights. I use 1/2 to 1 washed smooth stone to make my concrete. Do you know the weight of a 4-inch-thick slab of concrete? In the case of concrete countertops or inside radiant floor heating, you may question whether utilizing lightweight concrete will reduce stress on cabinets and flooring below. How much does an 80lb bag of concrete weigh? It is same as 4050 lbs per cubic yard. The slabs dead weight. I also use Portland brand cement and course mason sand. Concretes unit weight and steels unit weight can also be multiplied by the objects volume to determine the weight. It is possible to calculate the weight of a substance by multiplying its density by the volume and then dividing the result by a known mass-to-volume ratio (such as concretes density). In fresh water, the apparent weight would be a little more, 87.6 pounds, because a cubic foot of fresh water weighs only 62.4 pounds so provides less upward force. When wet, a cubic foot of concrete weighs more than when its dry because of all the water it retains. Rather than carrying the weight of the structure itself, structural concrete is designed to disperse the weight onto the earth base below. Copyright 2022 CivilSir If the slab is holding water itll weigh more per sq. Concrete weighs 68kg per cubic foot. The actual weight of concrete is determined by its density. How much does a 2 gallon bucket of concrete weigh? That means a concrete of 7 foot width, 7 foot height, and 7 foot length will have a weight of 1050 pounds (if it is a solid slab). This equals .039 kg. How much does a 5 gallon bucket of concrete weight? dry. The entered volume of Concrete, Asphalt in various units of volume. Just choose the unit and enter the volume of concrete to get the corresponding weight. The weight of concrete is determined by its density, which can vary based on the amount of aggregate, water, and air in the mix, on average mean density of concrete slab is about 2400 kg/m3, which is exactly equal as 24kN/m3 or 150 lbs per cubic foot, or approximately equal as 4050 lbs per cubic yard. If we look at the density of concrete, it comes out as 1840 kg/m3 to 2500 kg/m3 whereas the density of steel is 7750 kg/m3 to 8050 kg/m3. The mix ratio for a 3000 psi concrete is 1:3:3 (that means 1 part of cement, 3 parts of sand, and 3 parts of aggregate). The individual weights of cement, sand, stone and water that make a cubic yard of 3000 psi concrete are: Just as with a cubic foot of concrete, a cubic yard of concretes weight is effected by the concretes psi. An outdoor concrete slab can absorb a lot of water. The pounds amount 150.23 lb converts into 1 cu ft ft3, one cubic foot. It is the EQUAL concrete volume value of 1 cubic foot but in the pounds mass unit alternative. The weight of concrete per cubic foot vary in different concrete mix design, It is an important factor to know the weight of any section of concrete that is being cut and the weight of the concrete is approximately 150 pounds per cubic foot. In US both imperial and Customary measurements units are used to weigh concrete for different applications. A cubic foot of broken concrete weighs 75 pounds. Your email address will not be published. When the concrete cylinder exhibits a crack, write down the amount of force the machine is exerting. Standard reinforced concrete is 150 pounds per cubic foot when dry, but there are light versions that may be under 100 pounds per cubic foot, or as heavy as 300 pounds per cubic foot. The concrete cylinder should be placed directly under the plunger in a compression test chamber. Also Read: Cement Concrete Calculator Online calculate cement sand and aggregate. per sq. These are on average numbers. 80 lb/sq ft in isolated areas is fine, but unless you know what the soil bearing and reinforcing is for that slab, you might be looking at cracking. The same is true in reverse. A cubic foot of concrete, which visually is 1 foot long by 1 foot wide by 1 foot tall, can weigh 150 pounds when solid and broken concrete weighs 75 pounds. But it will eventually dry out. When its time to mix the concrete, use fresh clean water. Assume the initial failure reading has a PSI of 0. Weight of 5 cubic feet of concrete:- On average, 5 cubic foot of concrete should weigh about 750 pounds solid, and a little less if broken. A cubic foot of concrete weighs 150 pounds. The density of normal concrete is 2400 kg/m3, 24 kN/m3 or 150 lbs per cubic foot. A cubic yard of concrete weighs 4,050 lbs. This reduces its weight per square foot by about 11 pounds. In the construction industry this is referred to as a 1:3:3 mix. Convert the thickness of the slab to feet by dividing 4 by 12. For example, lets calculate the weight of a 20 x 20 x 4 thick concrete patio. How much does a 60 lb bag of concrete weigh when mixed? For a broken concrete, the weight of 2 cubic feet will be 275 = 150 pounds. Im in the online civil engineering community from over a decade now and have many fans, followers and friends throughout the world. So, we can conclude that there will be very less difference between the weight of concrete in dry condition vs weight of concrete in wet condition. This is the thickness of a typical dust cap. (This is usually called weigh batching). The actual weight per yard can vary based on the ingredients and ratios used to So, if 1 cubic meter concrete weighs around 2400 kg, so weight of 1 cu ft concrete in kg is 2400/35.3147 = 68 kgs. A normal unit weight of concrete weighs 3600 lb per yard or 133 lb per cubic feet in dry mix condition and for wet condition it weighs around 4050 pounds per yard which is approximately How much does a 5 gallon bucket of concrete weight? To produce the necessary consistency and PSI strength, different mixtures require the addition of different components in particular amounts. 5 feet and you get 75 pounds for a square foot of concrete thats 6 inches thick. 4 / 12 + .333. For a broken concrete, the weight of 3 cubic feet will be 375 = 225 pounds. Field Density Test (4) Therefore, 9 cubic feet of concrete weighs approximately 1350 pounds. One cubic yard is equal to a box thats 3 feet wide x 3 feet high x 3 feet deep. So weight per cubic foot in kg is 68 kgs. Concrete is made up of 4 main ingredients, sand, stone, cement and water. Take the thickness of your concrete and divide it by 12. A meter is one meter in this context. How many bags of concrete do I need for a 5 gallon bucket? Similarly, you might want to know the weight of concrete per cubic foot while youre placing some precast member in your project and you want to determine the capacity of lifting crane or skid-steer loader. The density or unit weight of normal concrete is 2400 kg/m3 (150 pounds per cubic foot) while the light weight concrete weighs about 1750 kg/m3 or 110 pounds per cubic foot per unit. Mixes can be prepared by weight or by volume. Your 5 gallon bucket is 0.7777850 cubic feet dry. In general a 5 gallon bucket of hardened Quikrete will weigh about 100 pounds. Also Read: Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete Static Dynamic Types. 902.45 to be exact. quality control (3) The answer to your question changes depending on the factors above and more. Concretes density, which varies Weight of 3 cubic feet of concrete:- On average, 3 cubic foot of concrete should weigh about 450 pounds solid, and a little less if broken. You will need 45 bags of concrete mix to make a cubic yard of concrete. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Share this information with Your Friends & Spread the love, Disadvantages of glass fiber reinforced Gypsum, What is Grouting ? 1 cubic metre of concrete weight around 2400kg, and 1m3 = 35.3147 cubic feet, so weight of 1 cu ft concrete in kg as 2400/ 35.3147 = 68 kgs, so concrete weight per cubic foot is 68 kgs. Solid asphalt weighs slightly less at 3,960 pounds per cubic yard. Weight of concrete per cubic foot is different than weight of concrete per cubic yard or cubic meter. Use the weight 150 lbs per cubic foot of concrete as a general guide. Heres how we can solve the above examples: Dimensions of slab = 1 foot x 1 foot x (4 inches / 12) = 1 foot x 1 foot x 0.333 (length x width x thickness). Weight of 2 cubic feet of concrete:- On average, 2 cubic foot of concrete should weigh about 300 pounds solid, and a little less if broken. An average 1 cubic foot of 3000 psi concrete weighs 150 lbs. Thats about the size of a typical section of footing or pier. Common units to know the weight of concrete (density) is imperial measurement unit, customary measurement system and metric system. Now if you take once cubic foot of concrete and divide the one cubic foot among different ingredients of concrete, you can determine the weight of different ingredients in 1 cft of concrete. 1 cubic foot of concrete weighs 150 lb, so, 9 cubic feet of concrete weighs = 9150 = 1350 lb. Regarding this, how much does a cubic foot of cured concrete weigh?, generally a cubic foot of cured concrete weighs around 150 pounds which is approximately equal as 0.075 US ton based However, if we talk in terms of designing buildings architects or designers have to decide if they want to make a concrete building or a steel building. A solid slab of concrete weighs150 pounds per cubic foot. Of the two, mixing by weight is more accurate. A solid slab of typical concrete weighs approximately 50 lbs (pounds) per square foot and if concrete is broken, then their weight should be 25 lbs (pounds) per square foot. A square foot of solid slab of average strength concrete, which visually is 1 foot in length by 1 foot wide, can weigh approximately 50 lbs (pounds) at 4 inches thick, 37.5 lbs (pounds) at 3 inches thick, 62.5 lbs (pounds) at 5 inches thick, and 75 lbs (pounds) at 6 inches thick. If the concrete has a higher psi, itll weigh more because more stone is used in the mix. Concrete Weight Calculator Pounds/Cubic Foot. Trap stone. To figure the weight of a square foot of concrete is based on how thick concrete is and there is a simple calculation for it given below; For the depth in feet divide the thickness of your concrete by 12. In this regard, how heavy is concrete per cubic foot, to answer this it is very simple, according to imperial or metric system, generally weight of concrete per cubic foot is about 68 kgs or 150 pounds based on US customary measurement system. Water absorption also effects the weight of concrete. Lets assume you have a concrete slab that youre looking to demolish. 20kg bags of sand:- a 20kg bag of sand yields volume about 0.0125 cubic metres (20/ 1600 = 0.0125), 0.45 cubic feet (20/ 45 = 0.45) or 12.5 Liters (201.6 = 12.5) and it require 80 bags of sand to make 1 cubic meter of sand. Metrojersey.com NJ's #1 Web Directory When I demolish a concrete slab and need to know exactly how much it weighs per square foot or cubic foot, the only way to know for sure is by weighing a sample. Concrete weighs For this calculator we used 147.5 lbs per cubic foot weight of concrete. Multiply 100 sq. Reinforced cement concrete costs between $9.29 to $10.04 per square foot. However, concrete absorbs water like a sponge. Density of concrete (weight per unit volume) or weight of concrete per cubic foot in fps system of units is 150 pounds per cubic foot. Thats because when you collect a broken concrete in some bucket or a tool, it will have way less density than a solid concrete. And one cubic foot of demolished concrete weighs about 75 pounds. Water is the final ingredient. On an uncertain 4-inch slab, we typically restrict the weight to roughly 40 lb/sq ft. 80 pounds per square foot may be possible in certain circumstances, but unless you have an idea of the slabs bearing and reinforcing capacity, you run the risk of breaking. The Density of Crushed Concrete Road Base: 2,410 lb/yd or 1.21 t/yd or 0.8 yd/t. Its important to keep this in mind when calculating weights because concrete gets a lot lighter when its demolished. Here Im, Saad Iqbal a civil engineering geek and a passionate blogger with handy graphics designing skills. Concrete (10) To do it, simply divide 12 inches by 4. Since stone is heavier than sand, the weight per cubic foot goes up. Besides he loves writing informative and in-depth content focused on construction and home-related topics. And remember, this is dry weight. A square foot of solid slab of average strength concrete, which visually is 1 foot in length by 1 foot wide, can weigh approximately 50 lbs (pounds) at 4 inches thick, 37.5 lbs (pounds) at 3 inches thick, 62.5 lbs (pounds) at 5 inches thick, and 75 lbs (pounds) at 6 inches thick. That means a concrete of 3 foot width, 3 foot height, and 3 foot length will have a weight of 450 pounds (if it is a solid slab). Dry concrete is a little heavier because water is the lightest ingredient in mixed concrete. So, the volume of slab will be = 12 x 12 x 4 = 576 cubic inch or 0.333 cubic foot. Weight should not exceed 40 lbs/sq ft on an undetermined 4-inch slab. Now if you total all the weight it comes out as 150 pounds per cubic foot. Also Read: Difference between Segregation and Bleeding in Concrete. Weight of typical concrete is about 150 lbs (pounds) per cubic foot when solid and if concrete is broken, then their weight is about 75 lbs (pounds) per cubic foot. You may use the following formula to get its weight in pounds per square foot if you know how thick your concrete is. However, the weight of concrete in general depends on reinforcement, thickness of slab, concrete grade, type of concrete ingredients, and so on. Therefore, 4 cubic feet of concrete weighs approximately 600 pounds. The table is based on the cubic foot of cured concrete with an average weight of 150 lbs; The density of the concrete is measured by the mass and volume as shown in the formula given below: The density of the aggregates depends on the type of stone which is used and the density of the concrete is 3.15 g/cm3. How much weight does water add to concrete? Since the weight of concrete per cubic foot is 150 lbs, the weight of 5 cubic feet of concrete will be 5150 = 750 lbs (pounds). Solid asphalt weighs slightly less at 3,960 pounds per cubic yard. Thats about 900 pounds per wheel barrow full. where:Wt = Total Weight of slabL = Length of slabW = Width of SlabD = Depth of SlabmD = Mean Density of Concrete (2400 kg / m). The density of Lightweight concrete is approximately 1,794 kg/m 3. Although concrete thickness is an important component in load-bearing strength, other aspects are taken into account to conserve resources and avoid over-building. Whereas for a typical water-cement ratio, the weight of water is ~14 pounds. The individual weights of cement, sand, stone and water that make a cubic yard of 3000 psi concrete are: 517 pounds of cement (234 kg) 1560 pounds of sand (707 kg) 1600 He's passionate about structures, construction management, and home improvement topics. That means a block of concrete with dimensions of 1x1x1 (length x width x height) comes out as 150 pounds. 4050 lbs divided by 27 cubic feet = 150 lbs. If you mix weaker concrete it means more sand and less stone. ft. 150 lbs per cubic foot X .33 equals 49.95 lbs per sq. There are a number of factors that need to be taken into consideration while designing a structure: the floor, the beams, and the columns. Therefore, 2 cubic feet of concrete weighs approximately 300 pounds. Quick Answer: How To Jack Up Concrete Slab? Now lets figure out the weight of a concrete slab per square foot thats 4 inches thick. 1 cubic foot of concrete weighs 150 lb, so, 6 cubic feet of concrete weighs = 6150 = 900 lb. Another factor that effects how much a cubic foot of concrete weighs is water absorption. If you need to calculate an exact weight, youll have to use your concrete mix ratio and check the weight of each ingredient. You can catch him at his linkedin page or reach out via our contact us page. This reduces the concretes weight per cubic foot. There are 1728 cubic inches in 1 cubic foot. On average, a cubic yard of solid concrete weighs 4,050 pounds (~2 tons), or 150 pounds per cubic foot. with 2 Examples - Civil Most of Harmony Sand & Gravels products will weight approximately 2,840 pounds per cubic yard or about 1.42 tons per cubic yard. Pre-Mixed Concrete Weight; Pounds: Kilograms: Bags; 60 lb bags: 80 lb bags: Note: While different mixes have different density levels, these calculators presume a density of 133 pounds per cubic foot or 2,130kg/cubic meter. And concrete does absorb water like a sponge so this is a common issue to factor into your demolition work. The lightweight concrete is made with aggregate called pumice so lightweight concrete weighs less. a bag of newly packed cement equals one cubic foot when weighed. That means 1 cubic yard is equal to 27 cubic feet. ft. Water absorbs moisture like a sponge, especially when its not sealed, so keep this in mind. If you mix a stronger concrete thats 5000 psi, youd decrease the sand and add more stone. We do not measure the dimension of all structures like column, beam, slab, etc in meters. We Update Weekly & Its All Completely FREE. How much weight can a concrete floor hold? A cubic foot of concrete should weigh about 150 pounds when solid, and a little less if broken. Weight of 8 cubic feet of concrete:- On average, 8 cubic foot of concrete should weigh about 1200 pounds solid, and a little less if broken. The amount you use of each ingredient is called the concrete mix ratio. Formula to convert weight of concrete per cubic yard to cubic foot = 4050 27 = 150 pound, and vise-versa cubic foot to cubic yard = 150 27 = 4,050 pound. At CivilSir, we share all the information related to civil engineering. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Therefore, 6 cubic feet of concrete weighs approximately 900 pounds. Copyright 2022 Gambrick Construction website by On Your Mark Design and Graphics. If the slab has absorbed water itll be heavier. So if you are a civil engineering student this is the best platform where you can improve your knowledge. First, you have to convert 4 inches to feet. But a cubic foot of broken concrete is only around 75 pounds. A sample will also take into account the slabs moisture content. Multiply the 400 sq. This is critical because concrete is utilized in so many high-strength structures (bridges and high-rises). A typical concrete mix weighs 150 lbs per cubic foot, 4,050 lbs per cubic yard, or 2,400 kg per cubic meter. A concrete pads load capacity can be calculated using the dimensions of the pad, as well as the concretes strength. I general,concrete weighs more per cubic foot when wet than when its dry. .333 x 150 lbs. A typical concrete mix should weigh 150 lbs or 68kg per cubic foot, 4,050 lbs per cubic yard, or 2,400 kg per cubic meter. So, it is obvious that the steel is heavier than concrete. On average, it will take 90 40lb bags, 60 60lb bags, or 45 80lb bags to fill one cubic yard of concrete. This is important to keep in mind when doing demolition work if you have to calculate the concretes weight. 1.43. 1 cubic meter of Concrete, Asphalt weighs 2 243 kilograms [kg] 1 cubic foot of Concrete, Asphalt weighs 140.02592 pounds [lbs] Concrete, Asphalt weighs 2.243 gram per cubic centimeter or 2 243 kilogram per cubic meter, i.e. ft. x 49.95 lbs. Reinforced (density: 2,500 kg/m / 156.07 lb/ft) also called reinforced cement concrete or RCC for short, its reinforced with an additional material (most commonly steel reinforcing bars) for ductility and durability. In most areas, you can load up to 10 tons (20,000 pounds) of concrete into a 20 yard dumpster. Solid asphalt weighs slightly less at 3,960 pounds per cubic yard. 5-inches thick covers 65 square feet. and you get 4995 pounds. If concrete is broken, then their weight should be 18 lbs (pounds) per square foot at 3 inches thick. The importance of cement may range from 830 to 1650 kilograms per cubic meter, equivalent to 52 to 103 pounds per cubic foot. Purchasing slightly more concrete than the estimated result can reduce the probability of having insufficient concrete. Keep in mind that no matter what you do, you wont be able to calculate a slabs exact weight to the pound. A solid slab of concrete weighs 150 pounds per cubic foot. Some factors effecting weight of concrete includes, size of concrete member, grade of concrete, proportion or mix design, type of aggregate (normal or lightweight), type of cementations material (cement type or slag), type of reinforcement (rebar or fibers), compaction or densification of concrete (densely packed or loose), and mode of compaction (table vibrator, rodding, or no compaction). This is because much of the water used to mix the concrete evaporates out of the surface. Weight of concrete per c f = 68kgs. An 80-lb bag of dry concrete will weigh about 80-lbs mixed. The manufacturers instructions should be followed when making the concrete. A typical mix design of 3000 psi concrete has a cement weight of 20 pounds, sand weight of 57 pounds, and aggregate weight of 59 pounds. Standard reinforced concrete is 150 pounds per cubic foot when dry, but there are light versions that may be under 100 pounds per cubic foot, or as heavy as 300 pounds per cubic foot. To get update of latest post signup below by giving you email address. The weight of reinforced concrete in imperial or metric system is about 71 kgs or 156 pounds. It is 50 pounds per square foot.Depth of thickness of slab in inchesWeight of concrete per cubic foot (pounds)337.5 lbs450 lbs562.5 lbs675 lbs787.5 lbs8100 lbsTable for weight of concrete slab per square foot corresponding to different depths in inches. How Much Does Plywood Weigh Per Square Foot? 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